E4
European Long Distance Path
km
ACROSS
GREECE
WALK the E4 European Long Distance Path in Greece
The E4 European Long Distance Path is an extensive hiking trail of approximately 10,450 km(11.773km including all detours and alternatives) that begins in Tarifa, Spain and ends in Larnaca, Cyprus.
This remarkable route crosses several countries, including France, Switzerland, Germany, Austria, Hungary, Serbia, Bulgaria, Greece and Cyprus, offering hikers a variety of paths, natural and historic landscapes.
The E4 Greek route
HIKING TRAIL ACROSS GREECE
THE GREEK ROUTE
E4 HIKING TRAIL
In Greece, the E4 offers a remarkable journey through the country’s rich natural beauty and historical significance. Within Greece, the E4 covers approximately 1,832 kilometres, starting at the Bulgarian border at Promachonas and ending at Kato Zakros in Crete. The route is divided into different sections, each with its own unique terrain and landmarks.
- Best time to walk: The ideal time to walk the E4 in Greece is from early May to the end of October. Spring arrives earlier in the southern parts of Greece, around April, but in the northern regions and at higher altitudes it may not start until June or even July. In particular, mountains such as Mount Olympus can retain snow until mid-June, so walkers should plan accordingly.
The summit of Mount Olympus, Skolio Peak, at 2,911 metres, is the highest point along the entire route.
Travellers can experience the diversity of the Greek landscape and the richness of Greek nature on this long-distance route.
Walking the E4 in Greece is an unparalleled adventure, combining physical challenge with the opportunity to immerse yourself in the country’s rich natural beauty and cultural depth.
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Trail markings: The Greek section of the E4 has been designed and marked by the Greek Mountaineering and Climbing Federation.
It's advisable for walkers to carry detailed maps and a good GPS, as some sections may be poorly marked.
The Peloponnesian and Cretan section of the route.
The southern part of the route (Peloponnese and Crete) is relatively easier than the northern part and can be walked all year round due to the milder climate. It is important to note that some of the villages along the route are uninhabited during the winter, so accommodation options are limited.
These routes are covered in detail in guidebooks like the Mainalon Trail. For more detailed information on hiking routes and stages, the best resource is Topoguide Greece’s specialist walking guides and apps.
Highlights of the E4 Trail in Greece
Mount Olympus: As part of the trail, hikers have the opportunity to explore Mount Olympus, the legendary home of the Greek gods. The mountain offers varied terrain and stunning views, making it a highlight for many adventurers.
Peloponnese region: The southern section of the E4 traverses the Peloponnese peninsula and offers a varied route through magnificent scenery, with striking contrasts from long sandy beaches and rugged coastlines to lush vegetation and olive groves. The trail meets The Menalon Trail, also climbs into the rugged limestone mountains and the Mystras, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with its Byzantine ruins on the slopes of Mount Taygetos, offering a varied walking experience.
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The Northern Section
of the E4 Hiking Trail in Greece
The trail begins at the Promachonas border crossing, near the Bulgarian border, and extends south into central Greece.
The northern section of the E4 European Long Distance Path offers an unforgettable experience for those wishing to explore Greece’s rugged mountains, ancient ruins and charming villages. Spanning the northern regions of Greece, this trail is an ideal destination for eco-holidays and slow travel, offering walkers the chance to connect with nature, history and local culture in a sustainable way. Whether you’re an avid hiker or a nature lover, the E4 in Northern Greece invites you on a journey that balances adventure with tranquillity.
The Route: From the Bulgarian Border to Central Greece
The route includes several notable sections:
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Promachonas to Serres: Starting at the Bulgarian border, the E4 passes through lush agricultural fields, providing a peaceful setting for the start of your journey. As you enter the town of Serres, the region's vibrant cultural heritage comes to life, offering a mix of local traditions and fascinating historical sites.
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Serres to Mount Olympus: The trail begins to ascend toward the iconic Mount Olympus, Greece's highest peak and a symbol of Greek mythology. This section offers more challenging terrain for experienced hikers, with breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and gorges.
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The Central Section
of the E4 Hiking Trail in Greece
The central section of the E4 European Long-Distance Path in Greece offers one of the most diverse and fascinating hiking experiences in the country.
This section takes hikers through central Greece and offers a variety of landscapes, from mountainous terrain to coastal areas and begins in Larissa, a city nestled in the foothills of Mount Olympus in central Greece. From there, the route continues through the plains of Thessaly, past the stunning Pindus mountain range, and finally descends to beautiful Diakopto on the Peloponnese peninsula. Along the way, the landscape changes dramatically, offering both easy walks through valleys and more challenging climbs through rugged mountains.
The Route: From Larissa to Diakopto
The route includes several notable sections:
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Mount Olympus to Larissa: As the E4 winds around Mount Olympus, hikers are treated to rich biodiversity, dense forests and the chance to visit the ancient archaeological site of Dion at the foot of the mountain. The area's importance in ancient Greek culture is a treat for those interested in cultural tourism.
- The Pindus Mountains: Continuing into central Greece, the E4 passes through the stunning Pindus Mountains, known for their rugged terrain, diverse wildlife and picturesque villages. Hiking here allows you to experience ecotourism in its purest form, as the area is largely untouched by modern development.
- Larissa to Diakopto: The final stretch of the central section takes walkers through the stunning mountain ranges and forests that characterise the Peloponnese, offering views of the rugged coastline as well as access to tranquil villages and ancient ruins.
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The Southern Section
of the E4 Hiking Trail in Greece
The Peloponnese section of the E4 is a remarkable journey through some of the most beautiful and historic countryside in Greece.
This section of the E4 starts in Diakopto, a coastal town in the region of Achaia, and runs south through the Peloponnese, ending in Gythio, a historic town in Laconia. The entire route is approximately 320 kilometres long and passes through some of the most diverse landscapes in Greece.
From rugged mountains and ancient ruins to picturesque villages and dense forests, this section of the trail offers a rich mix of natural beauty and cultural experiences.
The Route: From Diakopto to Gythio
The route includes several notable sections:
- Diakopto to Kalavryta: A scenic climb from the coast into the mountains, with lush valleys and picturesque views. The trail often coincides with the famous Odontotos rack-railway.
- Kalavryta to Vytina: This section crosses Mount Chelmos, known for its dense forests and traditional villages such as Vytina, offering both natural beauty and cultural insights.
- Vytina to Tripoli: The route winds through beautiful hills and the Arcadian plains to the historic city of Tripoli.
- Tripoli to Sparta: This route takes walkers through fertile olive groves, ancient ruins and the legendary city of Sparta, famous for its ancient warriors.
- Sparta to Gythio: The final part of the trail climbs Mount Taygetos, offering sweeping views of the surrounding countryside, before descending to the coastal town of Gythio.
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The Cretan Section
of the E4 Hiking Trail in Greece
In Greece, the E4 trail extends into the island of Crete, offering hikers an unforgettable journey through breathtaking landscapes. Spanning approximately 500 kilometers, the Cretan segment begins in Kastelli-Kissamos in the west and ends in Kato Zakros in the east.
The route showcases a diverse terrain, from dramatic gorges and towering mountains to stunning coastal paths, immersing hikers in the island’s raw natural beauty.
Along the way, hikers encounter iconic landmarks such as the Samaria Gorge, one of the longest in Europe, and the White Mountains (Lefka Ori), which offer challenging yet rewarding climbs.
The Route: From Kastelli to Kato Zakros
Traditional villages dot the trail, providing opportunities to experience authentic Cretan culture and hospitality. While the E4 in Crete is well-marked, its varying difficulty levels require careful preparation. Hikers should carry proper gear, adequate supplies, and updated maps. Checking local conditions and consulting experienced hikers or guides is also recommended for a safe and enjoyable adventure.
Why Hike the Peloponnesian E4?
The Peloponnese section of the E4 offers a unique and rewarding experience for all types of walker. Whether you’re looking to explore the natural beauty of Greece, immerse yourself in the country’s rich history or simply enjoy the solitude of its landscapes, the E4 offers it all. The trail’s varied terrain, combined with its mix of cultural and historical landmarks, makes it a must for anyone with a passion for walking.
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